Deer Park Bir Moti Bagh is located in Patiala, Punjab. Patiala is known for its historic palaces and gardens. Other notable sanctuaries in Punjab include Tiger Safari in Ludhiana and Deer Park Bir Talab in Bathinda. Deer Park Bir Moti Bagh is a popular recreational and ecological spot.

Ghaggar River, a seasonal river from the Shivalik Hills, is historically identified with the ancient Saraswati. It enters Punjab near Mubarakpur, often causing floods, and supports wetlands. Other major Punjab rivers—Sutlej, Beas, Ravi—are perennial but not linked with Saraswati mythologically.

Bhai Parmanand founded the Ghadar Party in 1913 to fight British colonial rule. He also chaired Sind Provincial Hindu Conference. Key members included Kartar Singh Sarabha and Lala Hardayal, but Bhai Parmanand was the main founder and ideologue behind its establishment.

Singh Sabha Movement, founded in 1873 in Amritsar, Punjab, focused on reviving Sikhism, promoting Sikh identity, modern education, and countering Christian missionary and Brahmanical influences. It played a crucial role in the religious and social reform of Sikhs during British rule in Punjab.

Nirankari Movement, founded in 1840 by Baba Dayal Singh in Punjab, opposed idol worship, promoted belief in Nirankar—the formless God—emphasized recitation of Gurbani and simple ritual, differing from mainstream Sikh adherence to Adi Granth and Guru Nanak’s authority.

The Battle of Phagwara, fought after the Battle of Kartarpur, was the last major conflict between Sikhs led by Guru Hargobind and the Mughals. However, Battle of Kiratpur was the last conflict between the Sikhs, led by Guru Hargobind, and the Mughals along with Pathans, Gujjars, and locals from Ropar. It occurred due to jealousy over Guru Hargobind’s growing influence and was initiated by a surprise attack by Pathans when Guru Hargobind had only 22 Sikhs. Guru Hargobind took refuge in Brahman Majra, where his forces held off the attackers until reinforcements from Kiratpur arrived. A gurdwara commemorating the battle was built in 1975 by Sant Kartar Singh Bhindranwale.

Nawab Kapur Singh commanded Sikhs at Basarke (1736) against Mughals under Lakhpat Rai. Sikhs faced initial defeat, later revenged at Hujra Shah Muqeem. Key Mughal leaders perished. Afterwards, Lahore authorities seized the Golden Temple, restricting Sikh assemblies and aid, marking a turning point in Sikh-Mughal conflict.

The Punjab Reorganization Act came into effect on 1 November 1966, dividing Punjab into Punjab, Haryana, and the union territory of Chandigarh. Parts of Punjab were also transferred to Himachal Pradesh. This major reorganization focused on linguistic and administrative considerations.

Gopi Chand Bhargava of the Indian National Congress became the first Chief Minister of East Punjab in 1947. Chandulal Trivedi served as its first Governor. East Punjab was formed after India’s independence, now comprising Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Punjab states.

Punjab’s state bird is the Baaz, also known as the Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis). The Baaz symbolizes strength and bravery, and is closely associated with Sikh culture and history. It is a large, powerful raptor found in forests across northern India, including Punjab.

Muktsar, renowned for ‘Maghi da Mela’, was historically called ‘Khidane di Dhaab’. It commemorates Sikh history and the martyrdom of 40 Mukte in the Battle of Muktsar (1705). The city is significant in Punjab’s cultural and religious heritage.

Roshni Mela in Jagraon commemorates Baba Mohkam Din (d. 1913). The fair includes lighting of lamps, wrestling events, and folk performances at his tomb. Separate Roshni Mela in Ludhiana honors Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jilani, associated with the Qadiri Sufi tradition.

Chhapar Mela in Ludhiana, Punjab, commemorates Gugga Veer, a Chauhan Rajput revered as a snake deity. The festival, held annually on Anant Chaturdashi, attracts large crowds seeking his blessings for protection from snakebites, reflecting traditional beliefs and agrarian culture in the region.

After Sikhs’ victory over Afghan rule in 1764, Sirhind was renamed Fatehgarh Sahib by Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala, who also built historic gurdwaras honoring Sikh martyrs. The town is now the district headquarters and an important Sikh pilgrimage site in Punjab.

Cow, buffalo, and goat are domesticated animals, while the tiger is a wild animal. Thus, tiger is the one that doesn't fit the group.

All numbers except 90 are perfect squares: 6² = 36, 7² = 49, 8² = 64, 9² = 81. 90 is not a perfect square, hence the odd one.

This is a cube analogy. 3³ = 27, so 5³ = 125. Hence, the answer is 125.

(5 + 3) = 8 → 8×3 = 24 (6+4) = 10 × 4 = 40 (7+5) = 12 × 5 = 60 → Answer is 60 Correction: Answer: A. 60

These numbers are squares of consecutive integers: 2²=4, 3²=9, 4²=16, 5²=25, so the missing number is 6² = 36, followed by 7² = 49.

Apple, banana, and mango are fruits, while carrot is a root vegetable. It is the only item not belonging to the fruit category, making it the odd one out

Each letter is incremented by 1: R → S, A → B, M → N. Similarly, K → L, I → J, T → U, E → F. Thus, KITE becomes LJUF.

Using the provided codes: N=9, E=1, P=3, A=5, L=7. Arranging for PANEL → P(3), A(5), N(9), E(1), L(7) gives 91357 as the correct code.

Raj's father's only sister is his aunt. The girl is the daughter of his aunt, making her Raj’s cousin. Hence, the correct relation is cousin.

Rearranging the word TRUST to USRTT involves placing vowels in front alphabetically and consonants after them alphabetically. For FAITH, vowels (A, I) come first alphabetically, then consonants (F, H, T) follow alphabetically → AIFHT.

In this series, the first letters are moving alphabetically forward: A, B, C, D. The second letters are moving backward from Z: Z, Y, X, W. So, the correct pair following CX is DW.

Probability of complement = $ 1 - P(A) = 1 - 0.4 = 0.6 $.

Let height = $ h $. Then, $ \tan 30^\circ = \frac{h}{50} $. Since $ \tan 30^\circ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} $, we get $ \frac{h}{50} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} $, so $ h = \frac{50}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{50\sqrt{3}}{3} \approx 25\sqrt{3} $ m.

$ \cos \theta = \frac{1}{2} $ at $ \theta = 60^\circ $ or $ 300^\circ $. Since $ 0 \leq \theta < 360 $, $ \theta = 60^\circ $.