Maharashtra

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1425+ Maharashtra MCQ Questions in english हिन्दी

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The Preamble declares India to be a:

The Preamble describes India’s core constitutional philosophy, including the words added by the 42nd Amendment (1976).

How many Fundamental Rights are guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?

There are 6 Fundamental Rights under Part III of the Constitution after the Right to Property was removed in 1978.

Who is considered the “Father of the Indian Constitution”?

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee and played a pivotal role in framing the Constitution.

Which of the following is responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer?

CFCs, commonly found in refrigerants and aerosol sprays, break down ozone molecules in the upper atmosphere, creating holes in the ozone layer — especially over the Antarctic region.

Which natural disaster is measured using the Richter scale?

Richter scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake.

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Which international agreement aims to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions?

Kyoto Protocol (1997) was the first major global treaty to control GHG emissions.

The 3 R’s in waste management stand for:

The 3Rs aim to reduce environmental waste by promoting sustainable use.

Which Indian law deals with the protection of wildlife?

The Wildlife Protection Act provides legal protection to many species in India.

Which of the following is an endangered species?

Tigers are on the endangered species list due to poaching and habitat loss.

Project Tiger was launched in:

Project Tiger was launched to conserve Bengal Tigers and their habitats.

The pH value of clean rainwater is approximately:

Pure rainwater is neutral (pH 7), but acid rain has lower pH due to pollution.

Which method is used for water conservation in agriculture?

Drip irrigation saves water by delivering it directly to plant roots.

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Noise pollution is measured in:

Sound intensity is measured in decibels (dB); >85 dB is harmful.

Which of the following is a major pollutant from vehicles?

Incomplete combustion in engines releases toxic CO gas.

Which gas is the major contributor to the greenhouse effect?

CO₂ traps heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming.

Deforestation leads to:

Trees prevent soil erosion; deforestation removes this natural barrier.

The richest biodiversity hotspot in India is:

: Western Ghats is one of the 36 global biodiversity hotspots.

Which of the following is a biotic component of an ecosystem?

Biotic components are living things; bacteria are microorganisms and thus biotic.

Which colour has the shortest wavelength?

: Violet has the shortest wavelength in visible light.

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Which device converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?

: An electric motor uses electricity to create motion.

What type of mirror is used in a rearview mirror of vehicles?

Convex mirrors provide a wider field of view.

Which element is used in the manufacture of matchsticks?

Matchsticks contain sulphur for ignition.

. Which gas turns lime water milky?

CO₂ reacts with limewater (calcium hydroxide) forming calcium carbonate.

. Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?

Which blood cells help in fighting infections?

WBCs are the immune cells that defend the body against infections.

Wholesale trade means—

Wholesalers act as intermediaries between producers and retailers.

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Which one of the following is an aid to trade?

Transportation supports the flow of goods from producers to consumers.

Commerce is concerned with—

Commerce bridges the gap between producers and consumers.

Maharashtra

11 State of India

Maharashtra is the second-most populous state in India and the second-most populous country subdivision globally. It was formed on 1 May 1960 by splitting the bilingual Bombay State, which had existed since 1956, into majority Marathi-speaking Maharashtra and Gujarati-speaking Gujarat. Maharashtra is home to the Marathi people, the predominant ethno-linguistic group, who speak the Marathi language, the official language of the state.

  • 307,713 km²
  • Shri Bhagat Singh Koshyari
  • Eknath Shinde
  • 11.42 crores
  • Mumbai

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