Lokmanya Tilak started 'Kesari' to raise awareness among Indians during British rule.

The Global Vipassana Pagoda, near Gorai in Mumbai, is a Buddhist meditation hall and a symbol of peace.

Kolhapur’s Dussehra festival is known for traditional processions and royal customs.

Folk singer Shahir Sable wrote and composed this popular patriotic song.

Mallakhamb is a traditional gymnastic sport practiced on a wooden pole or rope and is Maharashtra’s official sport.

Siddhivinayak Temple in Mumbai is one of the most visited Ganesha temples in India.

The Battle of Pavankhind was where Baji Prabhu Deshpande bravely delayed the enemy, allowing Shivaji to escape.

The Jarul flower, also called Queen’s Crape Myrtle, is Maharashtra’s state flower and blooms beautifully in summer.

Kalsubai Peak (1,646 meters) is located in Ahmednagar district and is part of the Sahyadri range. It is popular among trekkers and nature lovers.

Emperor Ashoka expanded the Mauryan Empire across the Indian subcontinent, including Uttar Pradesh. His edicts have been found in the region, reflecting his rule and promotion of Buddhism.

Uttar Pradesh was formed on 26 January 1950, replacing the United Provinces. It was renamed as part of India's transition into a republic. This marked a new administrative beginning for the region.

The Kakori Conspiracy of 1925 involved revolutionaries looting a British train carrying treasury funds. It occurred near Kakori, a town near Lucknow. It was a bold act against British rule.

Wajid Ali Shah was the last Nawab of Awadh before the British annexed it in 1856. His removal was one of the causes of the 1857 uprising. He was later exiled to Calcutta

BHU was founded in 1916 in Varanasi by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya. The university aimed to blend traditional Hindu education with modern learning. It is one of India's premier universities today.

The Allahabad Fort was constructed by Akbar in 1583 at the confluence of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. It was strategically important and featured impressive architecture. It stands as a Mughal-era monument in modern Prayagraj.

Rani Lakshmibai, the Queen of Jhansi, is a symbol of resistance in Indian history. She fought valiantly against British forces during the 1857 rebellion. Jhansi, now in Uttar Pradesh, was her stronghold.

The 1857 revolt, which began in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, marked the first large-scale uprising against British rule. It was led by sepoys and supported by local rulers. This revolt played a foundational role in India's freedom movement.

Govind Ballabh Pant served as the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 1950 to 1954. He played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement and in shaping the state's early governance.

The Battle of Buxar, a decisive conflict between the British East India Company and Indian rulers, took place near Ghazipur. The British victory solidified their control over Bengal and parts of Uttar Pradesh.

Ayodhya, situated on the banks of the Sarayu River, is revered in Hinduism as the birthplace of Lord Rama. It holds immense religious significance and is a major pilgrimage site.

Shahu Maharaj of Kolhapur promoted education and reservation for backward castes.

He received the Jnanpith in 1974 for his novel “Yayati.”

Chandragupta I established the Gupta Empire around 320 CE, with its initial base in the region corresponding to modern-day Uttar Pradesh. His reign marked the beginning of a golden age in Indian history, characterized by significant advancements in arts and sciences.

After a succession conflict, Tarabai played a key role in forming the Kolhapur line of Marathas.

Alamgirpur, located in Meerut district, is the easternmost site of the Indus Valley Civilization. Excavations have revealed pottery and other artifacts linking it to the Harappan culture. This indicates the civilization's extensive reach into present-day Uttar Pradesh

Shivaji created the Ashta Pradhan, a council of eight ministers, for effective administration.

This treaty allowed the British to station troops in Maratha territory, reducing Peshwa's sovereignty.

These taxes were levied by Shivaji Maharaj on conquered territories to fund his administration and military.