Jijamata Udyan (formerly Victoria Gardens) is a famous zoo and botanical garden in Mumbai.

The Aihole inscription of Pulakeshin II (7th century CE) mentions "Maharashtra" as a region.

The Vindhya Hills extend into southern UP, mainly Bundelkhand. They influence the terrain and climate of the region. The hills are rich in minerals and natural beauty.

Zardozi is a form of metal embroidery practiced in Lucknow. It decorates fabrics with gold/silver threads and beads. It has royal patronage dating back to the Mughals.

Emperor Akbar founded Fatehpur Sikri in the 16th century. It served as the Mughal capital for some years. It’s now a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Varanasi was a center of Vedic learning and culture. It attracted scholars from across India and abroad. It is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities.

Malihabad near Lucknow is famous for Dussehri mangoes. It is one of India’s biggest mango belt regions. Mango festivals are held here annually.

Wrestler Sushil Kumar hails from UP and won Khel Ratna. He is an Olympic medalist and national icon. His achievements brought wrestling into focus in India.

The Maha Kumbh is held every 12 years in Prayagraj. Ardh Kumbh occurs every 6 years. It is the largest religious gathering in the world.

Dudhwa is in the Terai region near the Nepal border. It’s home to tigers, elephants, rhinos, and swamp deer. It is part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve.

Moradabad is known as the “Brass City” of India. It exports brass handicrafts and metalware globally. It has GI tag recognition for its metalwork.

Meerut is one of India’s largest sports goods manufacturing hubs. It produces bats, balls, and other equipment used nationally. Many Indian cricketers use Meerut-made gear.

Birha is a folk song and dance form prevalent in Bhojpuri-speaking areas. It narrates separation and longing through lyrical poetry. It’s often performed during cultural and local events.

The principal seat of the UP High Court is in Prayagraj. A bench also functions in Lucknow. It’s one of the oldest high courts in India.

The Saryu, a tributary of the Ghaghara, flows through Ayodhya. It holds immense religious significance in Hinduism. Pilgrims bathe in it during festivals like Ram Navami.

Rumi Darwaza is an iconic Mughal-era structure in Lucknow. It was inspired by a gate in Istanbul, Turkey. It reflects the grandeur of Awadhi architecture.

Sucheta Kriplani became CM in 1963. She was India’s first woman to become a state chief minister. She was a freedom fighter and a close associate of Gandhi.

Anpara Thermal Power Plant is located in Sonbhadra district. It is a major coal-based power station. It significantly contributes to UP’s electricity supply.

Barasingha is the state animal of UP. It is mainly found in Dudhwa National Park. Conservation efforts are in place to protect this rare species.

Kannauj is famous as the “Perfume Capital of India.” It produces natural attars using traditional distillation techniques. The perfume industry here has ancient roots and global recognition.

The Yamuna originates from the Yamunotri glacier in Uttarakhand. Gomti starts from Pilibhit in UP. Betwa and Ghaghara also flow through UP but have origins elsewhere.

North Central Railway’s headquarters is in Prayagraj. It manages important rail routes across central India. It is known for modern facilities and railway workshops.

Chhath Puja involves rigorous fasting and worship of the Sun (Surya Dev). It’s widely celebrated in eastern UP especially near Ghazipur and Ballia. Devotees offer prayers standing in river water.

Agriculture employs the majority population of UP. The state is a major producer of sugarcane, wheat, and potatoes. Agro-based industries also thrive due to this dominance

Lucknow is called the City of Nawabs due to its Nawabi heritage. It is known for Tehzeeb, Awadhi cuisine, and elegant architecture. The city blends tradition with modernity.

Kudiyala near Rishikesh (though technically in Uttarakhand, it's often accessed by UP tourists) is popular for rafting. It is a starting point for Ganga rafting adventures. It boosts tourism along the UP-Uttarakhand corridor

Lathmar Holi is a unique tradition where women playfully hit men with sticks. It’s celebrated in Barsana and Nandgaon near Mathura. It symbolizes Radha-Krishna legends and is famous worldwide.

Jhansi is one of the key districts in the drought-prone Bundelkhand region. It has historical significance due to Rani Lakshmibai. Bundelkhand has unique geographical and cultural identity.