The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Junior Hindi Translator (JHT) exam every year to recruit eligible candidates as Translators and Hindi Officers in various Central Government Ministries, Departments, and Organizations. The selection process follows an updated SSC JHT Exam Pattern and Hindi Syllabus, enabling aspirants to prepare effectively through a clear structure of Paper 1 and Paper 2. Understanding the complete SSC JHT Syllabus, Hindi Syllabus & Exam Pattern is essential for scoring high and securing a government translator post with confidence.

Exam Overview Table (Quick Facts Table)

SSC JHT Exam Pattern / Structure

 Paper 1 – Computer-Based Examination (Objective Type)

Type: Objective (MCQs)
Negative Marking: 0.25 marks for each wrong answer

 Paper 2 – Descriptive Examination

Translation of two passages – one each from Hindi to English and vice versa

Subject-wise / Section-wise Syllabus

 1. General Hindi

This paper tests a candidate’s knowledge of Hindi vocabulary, grammar, comprehension, and sentence structure.

Important Topics:

• शब्दावली (Vocabulary)
• पर्यायवाची एवं विलोम शब्द (Synonyms & Antonyms)
• संधि, समास, उपसर्ग, प्रत्यय
• मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ
• वाक्य रचना (Sentence Formation)
• वर्तनी शुद्धि (Spelling Correction)
• तत्सम एवं तद्भव शब्द
• हिंदी व्याकरण (Grammar)
• गद्यांश पर आधारित प्रश्न (Reading Comprehension)

 2. General English

This section tests English grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension ability.

Important Topics:

• Synonyms & Antonyms
• Vocabulary & Word Usage
• Error Detection
• Fill in the Blanks
• Sentence Rearrangement
• Idioms & Phrases
• Cloze Test
• Reading Comprehension
• Active & Passive Voice
• Direct & Indirect Speech
• Grammar Rules and Sentence Correction

 3. Paper 2 – Translation and Essay Writing

This paper is descriptive and tests translation ability and writing skills in both Hindi and English.

Important Areas:

• Translation of Official Documents, Passages, or Articles
• Accurate understanding of idioms, expressions, and cultural nuances
• Essay Writing in Hindi on current issues or literary topics
• Essay Writing in English on social, political, or administrative themes

Candidates should focus on grammar accuracy, fluency, and logical  structure in both languages.

Important Topics & Weightage (Approximate)

Equal focus on ssc jht syllabus in Hindi and English is essential to qualify for Paper 2 and final selection.

Conclusion

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Junior Hindi Translator (JHT) exam every year to recruit eligible candidates as Translators and Hindi Officers in various Central Government Ministries, Departments, and Organizations. The recruitment is based on the latest SSC JHT Exam Pattern and Hindi Syllabus, which helps candidates prepare systematically for Paper 1 and Paper 2 with focus on grammar, translation skills, comprehension, and language expertise. A thorough understanding of the complete SSC JHT Syllabus, Hindi syllabus & exam pattern enables aspirants to plan smarter, strengthen scoring areas, and boost their chances of cracking the exam with confidence, powered by EducationMasters.