Bihar
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245 Bihar MCQ Questions in english हिन्दी
What is the name of the famous Bihar-born mathematician who worked on cyclotomic fields and number theory in the 20th century?
Brajendra Nath Prasad, born in Bihar, was a mathematician who made notable contributions to number theory and mathematical research in India.
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The mathematical concept of “zero” was first formalized in India. Which Bihar-based scholar is often associated with its development?
Aryabhata used zero as a placeholder in the place-value system, laying the foundation for modern mathematics.
Aryabhata, the famous Indian mathematician, was born in which region associated with Bihar?
Aryabhata was born in Kusumpur (near present-day Patna) and is considered the father of Indian mathematics and astronomy.
The Sulbasutras, early texts containing geometric concepts, were linked to which region that includes modern-day Bihar?
The Sulbasutras, part of Vedic literature, were widely used in Magadh (now Bihar) for temple construction and included concepts like the Pythagorean theorem.
Which ancient university in Bihar was famous for mathematics and astronomy studies?
Nalanda University was a world-renowned center of learning where subjects like mathematics and astronomy were taught extensively to students from across Asia.
In Bihar, which place is famous for the ancient Jain temple of Lord Mahavira’s Nirvana?
Pawapuri is a revered Jain pilgrimage site where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana and was cremated.
Which dance form is native to Bihar and often performed during weddings?
Jat-Jatin is a traditional folk dance of Bihar, representing themes of love, separation, and rural life.
Which is the highest civilian award received by Dr. Rajendra Prasad?
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, India’s first President from Bihar, received the Bharat Ratna in 1962 for his contributions to the nation.
The Bihar Vidhan Sabha has how many seats?
The Bihar Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) has 243 seats, making it one of the largest in India.
The Sitamarhi district in Bihar is traditionally believed to be the birthplace of:
Sitamarhi is associated with the Hindu goddess Sita and is believed to be her birthplace according to local legends.
Champaran Satyagraha was mainly related to which issue?
Champaran Satyagraha (1917) was Mahatma Gandhi’s first civil disobedience movement in India, protesting forced indigo farming in Bihar.
Which of the following rivers does not flow through Bihar?
Tapti River flows in central India; it doesn't touch Bihar. Son, Koshi, and Gandak are key rivers of Bihar.
In which district is the ancient university Vikramshila located?
Vikramshila University was established by Pala King Dharmapala and is located in Bhagalpur; it was a rival to Nalanda University.
Which city was the capital of the Magadh Empire and a center of learning in ancient Bihar?
Patliputra (modern-day Patna) was the capital of Magadh and later Maurya and Gupta empires; it was a hub for politics, education, and trade.
In which year was Bihar separated from Bengal to form a separate province?
On 22 March 1912, Bihar and Orissa were carved out from Bengal Presidency to form a separate province during British rule.
Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is famous for its tiger population?
Located in West Champaran, Valmiki Tiger Reserve is Bihar’s only tiger reserve and a vital part of Project Tiger.
What is the traditional folk theatre form of Bihar known as?
Bidesia is a folk theatre form originated by Bhikhari Thakur, often focusing on themes of migration and social issues.
The famous Barabar Caves in Bihar were built during the reign of:
The Barabar Caves near Gaya are the oldest surviving rock-cut caves in India, built during Emperor Ashoka’s reign.
Which Bihar-born mathematician is known for pioneering work in Vedic Mathematics?
Though Vedic Maths is popular, it was pioneered by Bharathi Krishna Tirtha, who was from Odisha—not Bihar.
Which is the only hill station in Bihar?
Rajgir is Bihar’s only hill station and a historic city associated with Lord Buddha and Lord Mahavira.
Which of the following dams is built on the Kosi River in Bihar?
The Koshi Barrage near Bhimnagar was constructed to control flooding from the Kosi River, known as the "Sorrow of Bihar."
Which political movement had its roots in Bihar in 1974 and was led by Jayaprakash Narayan?
The Total Revolution (JP Movement) began in Bihar in 1974 to fight corruption and authoritarianism in the Indian government.
Which district in Bihar is most famous for Madhubani paintings?
The Madhubani district is globally renowned for its traditional Mithila art using natural colors and intricate patterns.
Which Bihar city is home to the tomb of Sher Shah Suri?
Sher Shah Suri’s majestic tomb is located in Sasaram, Bihar, and is an architectural marvel built in Indo-Afghan style.
Which Mughal emperor visited Patna and described it as a flourishing center of trade?
What is the full form of eDistrict Bihar?
eDistrict Bihar is a mission mode project for delivering services online like caste, income, and residence certificates.
Under which program has Bihar implemented Common Service Centers (CSCs)?
CSCs provide digital services like certificates, banking, and government forms in rural areas.
Which city in Bihar houses the State Data Center for e-Governance?
Patna hosts the Bihar State Data Centre, which supports digital infrastructure for the state.
Bihar
12 State of IndiaBihar is a state in eastern India. It borders Nepal to the north, the Indian states of West Bengal to the northeast, and Uttar Pradesh to the west. In November 2000, the new state of Jharkhand was formed from the southern provinces of Bihar and now forms the southern and south-eastern borders of the state.
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