122 Environment Science MCQ Questions in english हिन्दी

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Which wildlife sanctuary in Uttarakhand is the primary habitat of the endangered Musk Deer?

The Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary is known for being one of the primary habitats of the endangered Musk Deer, a species that thrives in the high-altitude forests of the region.

Which of the following is a primary wildlife corridor between Rajaji National Park and Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand?

The Laldhang Corridor connects Rajaji National Park and Corbett National Park, facilitating wildlife movement between the two critical conservation areas in Uttarakhand.

The city of Uttarkashi is famous for which wildlife sanctuary?

Uttarkashi is famous for the Govind Wildlife Sanctuary, which is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered snow leopard.

Which city in Uttarakhand is known for its tea gardens and is a major tea producer in the region?

Kausani is known for its lush tea gardens and is a significant producer of high-quality tea in Uttarakhand, also offering picturesque views of the Himalayan range.

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The "Hemis National Park," known for its population of snow leopards, is located closest to which district of Uttarakhand?

Hemis National Park is actually located in Ladakh, not Uttarakhand, and is known for its population of snow leopards.

Which of the following crops is commonly grown in the high-altitude areas of Uttarakhand?

Amaranth, also known as Ramdana, is a crop commonly grown in the high-altitude regions of Uttarakhand due to its ability to withstand colder climates.

Which butterfly species, endemic to Uttarakhand, is the state butterfly?

The Common Peacock butterfly (Papilio bianor polyctor) is the state butterfly of Uttarakhand, known for its striking iridescent wings.

Which rare medicinal plant, also called ‘Himalayan Viagra,’ is found in the high-altitude areas of Uttarakhand?

Yarsagumba, also known as Cordyceps sinensis, is a rare and expensive medicinal fungus found in the high-altitude regions of Uttarakhand and is used in traditional medicine.

The "Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve" is part of which UNESCO program?

The Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is part of UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) program, aimed at promoting biodiversity conservation and sustainable development.

The Chipko Movement, which began in the 1970s, initially took place in which village of Uttarakhand?

The Chipko Movement, aimed at preventing deforestation, began in the Reni village of Chamoli district under the leadership of Gaura Devi and other local women.

The rare Brahma Kamal flower, found in the alpine meadows of Uttarakhand, blooms at what altitude?

Brahma Kamal, a rare and sacred flower, blooms at an altitude of around 4,000 to 4,500 meters in the high-altitude regions of Uttarakhand.

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Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries in Uttarakhand is dedicated to the conservation of snow leopards?

Askot Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Pithoragarh district, is known for its efforts in conserving the snow leopard and other Himalayan fauna.

Which of the following animals is commonly found in the alpine meadows of Uttarakhand’s Valley of Flowers?

The Himalayan Tahr is a wild goat species commonly found in the alpine meadows of Uttarakhand, including the Valley of Flowers

The endangered species of musk deer is primarily found in which of the following national parks of Uttarakhand?

The Nanda Devi National Park is home to the endangered musk deer, a species known for its valuable musk glands.

Jim Corbett National Park, the oldest national park in India, is located near which river?

Jim Corbett National Park, established in 1936, lies along the Ramganga River. It is famous for being the first Tiger Reserve under the Project Tiger initiative.

Which medicinal herb is commonly found in the forests of Uttarakhand?

Tulsi, also known as holy basil, is a medicinal herb widely found in Uttarakhand, valued for its therapeutic properties.

What percentage of Uttarakhand's population is engaged in agriculture?

Approximately 60% of the population in Uttarakhand is engaged in agriculture, reflecting its importance to the state’s economy.

Which species of deer is found in the forests of Uttarakhand?

The Axis deer, also known as chital, is commonly found in the forests of Uttarakhand, known for its distinctive spotted coat.

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Which plant species is endemic to Uttarakhand?

Blue Pine is commonly found in the higher altitudes of Uttarakhand and is well adapted to the mountainous terrain.

Which of the following is a protected species found in the Rajaji National Park?

Rajaji National Park is home to a significant population of Bengal Tigers, contributing to wildlife conservation efforts in the state.

Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Uttarakhand?

Both parks were designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1988 and 2005, respectively.

What is the state animal of Uttarakhand?

What type of renewable energy is generated from the heat stored beneath the Earth's surface?

What is the primary source of marine pollution by plastic waste?

Which of the following gases is a major component of smog and contributes to respiratory problems in humans?

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What is the term for the loss of soil productivity and fertility due to human activities such as farming and deforestation?

Which of the following is a key factor contributing to deforestation?

Which type of pollution is caused by excessive nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, entering aquatic ecosystems?

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