Signed in 1914 between British India and Tibet.

Lohit and Siang rivers are believed to be mentioned in the Mahabharata.

He visited Assam and described nearby regions in the 7th century.

Kamarupa ruled Assam and parts of Arunachal during the early medieval period.

The Allahabad Fort was constructed by Akbar in 1583 at the confluence of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. It was strategically important and featured impressive architecture. It stands as a Mughal-era monument in modern Prayagraj.

Rani Lakshmibai, the Queen of Jhansi, is a symbol of resistance in Indian history. She fought valiantly against British forces during the 1857 rebellion. Jhansi, now in Uttar Pradesh, was her stronghold.

The 1857 revolt, which began in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, marked the first large-scale uprising against British rule. It was led by sepoys and supported by local rulers. This revolt played a foundational role in India's freedom movement.

Govind Ballabh Pant served as the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 1950 to 1954. He played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement and in shaping the state's early governance.

The Battle of Buxar, a decisive conflict between the British East India Company and Indian rulers, took place near Ghazipur. The British victory solidified their control over Bengal and parts of Uttar Pradesh.

Ayodhya, situated on the banks of the Sarayu River, is revered in Hinduism as the birthplace of Lord Rama. It holds immense religious significance and is a major pilgrimage site.

Shahu Maharaj of Kolhapur promoted education and reservation for backward castes.

He received the Jnanpith in 1974 for his novel “Yayati.”

Chandragupta I established the Gupta Empire around 320 CE, with its initial base in the region corresponding to modern-day Uttar Pradesh. His reign marked the beginning of a golden age in Indian history, characterized by significant advancements in arts and sciences.

After a succession conflict, Tarabai played a key role in forming the Kolhapur line of Marathas.

Alamgirpur, located in Meerut district, is the easternmost site of the Indus Valley Civilization. Excavations have revealed pottery and other artifacts linking it to the Harappan culture. This indicates the civilization's extensive reach into present-day Uttar Pradesh

Shivaji created the Ashta Pradhan, a council of eight ministers, for effective administration.

This treaty allowed the British to station troops in Maratha territory, reducing Peshwa's sovereignty.

These taxes were levied by Shivaji Maharaj on conquered territories to fund his administration and military.

The Yamuna River causes deep ravines and gullies in southwestern U.P., especially in Agra and Chambal regions. These eroded lands are agriculturally challenging.

Sarojini Babar was an influential politician and writer from Maharashtra and represented women’s voice in politics.

Originally known as Gheria, the fort was renamed 'Vijaydurg' by Shivaji Maharaj after conquering it, symbolizing victory.

Krishna Nand Singh Rawat spearheaded the Princely Reforms Movement, demanding democratic reforms in Tehri in the 1940s.

Colonel Gardner was instrumental in helping the Tehri royal family re-establish rule after the Gorkhas were expelled in 1815. He helped reorganize the state's civil affairs.

Hari Deo was the last powerful ruler of the Katyuri dynasty, which disintegrated into smaller principalities by the 13th century, giving rise to Chand and other regional powers.

The Rajput clans in Kumaon claim descent from the Suryavanshi lineage and many of them were integrated during the rise of the Chand dynasty.

The Forest Satyagraha was led by villagers protesting against the British denial of grazing, wood, and fuel rights, especially in Rawain Valley and Chakrata.

Dham Deo expanded the Katyuri empire significantly and promoted temple architecture, including religious centers like Baijnath.

The Tehri Andolan, demanding democratic rights and the merger of Tehri with the Indian Union, was led by the Praja Mandal, a popular movement in princely states.