Rani Lakshmibai was born in Varanasi in 1828, later becoming the queen of Jhansi and a central figure in the 1857 revolt.

A key peasant leader, Baba Ram Chandra organized farmers in Awadh and laid the foundation for future agrarian movements.

The Chauri Chaura incident of 1922 in Gorakhpur led Mahatma Gandhi to call off the Non-Cooperation Movement after a violent clash with police.

Wajid Ali Shah was the last Nawab of Awadh, deposed by the British under the pretext of misgovernance, leading to resentment in the region.

Under leaders like Baba Ram Chandra, the peasant movement in Gorakhpur merged with the Non-Cooperation Movement, gaining national significance.

The Allahabad Pillar contains inscriptions by Samudragupta, chronicling his military campaigns and political dominance in the Gupta period.

Akbar constructed the Allahabad Fort in 1583, strategically located at the confluence of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers.

Before 1950, Uttar Pradesh was known as the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, and was renamed after the adoption of the Indian Constitution.

Sarojini Naidu, known as the Nightingale of India, became the first female Governor of any Indian state, including Uttar Pradesh, in 1947.

The famous Kakori Train Robbery of 1925 was conducted near Kakori, close to Lucknow, by revolutionaries like Ram Prasad Bismil and Ashfaqulla Khan.

Begum Hazrat Mahal played a key role in the revolt of 1857 from Lucknow, resisting British forces after her husband Nawab Wajid Ali Shah was exiled.

Kanpur developed into a significant British military and administrative center during Lord Wellesley's tenure in the early 19th century. It became a major cantonment town.

The pattern is n(n+1): 1×2, 2×3, 3×4... so next is 6×7 = 42.

Each letter is shifted by +1 alphabetically: L→M, U→V, etc. This is a basic letter shifting cipher.

Each letter is moved one step forward in the alphabet. Applying the same rule to "INDIA" gives JOEJB.

Only “MOMENT” can be formed using the letters in “GOVERNMENT” without repetition or missing letters.

Fibonacci sequence: sum of two previous terms: 5 + 3 = 8.

Total students = Top rank + Bottom rank - 1 = 10 + 25 - 1 = 34.

Each letter is shifted one position ahead in the alphabet. Applying this to "FAIZABAD" gives GBJABBBE.

All are prime numbers except 15, which is divisible by 3 and 5.

First, take water (3), then brush (4), apply paste (1), start brushing (2), and finally rinse (5).

Assuming a coding scheme where A=1, B=2, etc., apply the same values to each letter.

Pattern: ×2, ×3, ×4, so next is 72 × 3 = 216.

Mirror images reverse the orientation left to right. The correct image shows letters in reverse order and mirrored shapes.

Each term doubles and adds 1: 5×2+1=11, 11×2+1=23, 23×2+1=47, so 47×2+1=95.

Aman ends up 5 km to the right (east) of his starting point after completing a U-shaped walk.

Each letter is moved one step forward in the alphabet. Applying the same to "VARANASI" gives WBSCNBTJ.

The pattern in letter positions is +2, +3, +4, +5... So, O (15th letter) +6 = U (21st letter).