Uttar Pradesh
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Subjectwise MCQ
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Govt. Examwise MCQ
471 Uttar Pradesh MCQ Questions in english हिन्दी
Which water-borne disease is common in flood-prone districts of U.P.?
Cholera outbreaks occur in flood-affected areas due to contaminated drinking water. Sanitation and clean water supply are crucial to prevent it.
Which renewable energy source is being promoted in Bundelkhand region?
Due to high sunshine and poor infrastructure, solar energy is ideal for Bundelkhand. Government schemes promote solar pumps and off-grid solutions here.
Which city in U.P. has a government biotechnology research center?
The Biotech Park in Lucknow promotes research and industry collaboration in the field of biotechnology. It supports innovation in agriculture and healthcare.
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Which bacteria causes Japanese Encephalitis, a recurring epidemic in eastern U.P.?
Japanese Encephalitis, transmitted by mosquitoes, is caused by the Flavivirus. It is a major public health concern in Gorakhpur and neighboring districts.
What is the primary cause of smog in cities like Kanpur and Lucknow during winters?
In winter, temperature inversions trap pollutants near the surface. Crop burning in nearby areas and vehicle emissions worsen air quality, creating smog.
Which type of soil in U.P. is best suited for pulses cultivation?
Red loamy soil, found in parts of Bundelkhand, is well-drained and ideal for pulses like arhar and gram. It retains enough nutrients for legume crops.
Which energy source is widely used in rural households of U.P. for cooking?
Despite government LPG schemes, many rural households in U.P. still rely on firewood due to affordability and accessibility issues.
What is the approximate forest cover in Sonbhadra district?
Sonbhadra, due to its hilly terrain and protected areas, has a forest cover close to 45%. It contributes significantly to the state’s ecological balance.
Which thermal power plant in U.P. is coal-based and located in Sonbhadra?
Obra Thermal Power Station is one of the largest coal-fired plants in U.P. It supplies power to both industrial and domestic users in the state.
Which crop in U.P. is most susceptible to pest attacks, especially the stem borer?
Sugarcane crops are frequently affected by stem borers and top borers, reducing yield. Integrated pest management is essential to control them.
Which city in U.P. has an All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)?
AIIMS Gorakhpur is one of the newer AIIMS institutions set up to improve tertiary healthcare in eastern U.P. It serves as a medical education and research hub.
Which of the following animals is protected in the Dudhwa National Park?
Dudhwa National Park, located in the Tarai region, is home to the Bengal Tiger. It is part of Project Tiger and supports a rich biodiversity.
Which river valley in U.P. is rich in mineral deposits like limestone and coal?
The Sonbhadra district in the Son Valley region is rich in limestone, coal, and other minerals. It supports thermal power stations and cement factories.
Which natural disaster is most common in eastern Uttar Pradesh?
Floods are frequent in eastern U.P. due to overflowing rivers like Ghaghara and Rapti during monsoons. Poor drainage and silt accumulation worsen the problem.
Which type of crop requires the most nitrogen-based fertilizer in U.P.?
Paddy requires large amounts of nitrogen for healthy growth. It is widely cultivated in eastern U.P. during the monsoon season.
What is the major source of groundwater contamination in western Uttar Pradesh?
Arsenic contamination is a serious concern in western and eastern U.P. It affects drinking water quality and poses health hazards like cancer and skin diseases.
Which city in Uttar Pradesh houses the Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research (IISR)?
IISR is located in Lucknow and conducts advanced research on sugarcane cultivation and technology. It plays a crucial role in improving sugarcane yields in U.P.
Which environmental issue is common in western Uttar Pradesh due to overuse of fertilizers?
Excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides leads to water pollution in rivers and groundwater. This is a growing concern in agricultural belts like western U.P.
Which crop has the largest area under cultivation in U.P.?
heat is the most widely grown crop in Uttar Pradesh, especially in the western and central regions. It is a staple food and a key rabi crop.
Which animal species is protected in the Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary, U.P.?
Katarniaghat in Bahraich district is part of the Terai conservation area. It is a key habitat for the critically endangered Gharial (a fish-eating crocodile).
Which is the most important abiotic factor affecting agriculture in U.P.?
Soil fertility determines crop yield and productivity. U.P.’s fertile alluvial soils support high agricultural output, especially for wheat and sugarcane.
Which type of soil is highly suitable for sugarcane cultivation in U.P.?
Loamy soil retains moisture and nutrients well, making it ideal for sugarcane. U.P. has large areas of fertile loamy soil, especially in the Gangetic plain.
Which research center in Varanasi specializes in agricultural technology?
The ICAR-IIVR in Varanasi works on vegetable crop improvement and production techniques. It benefits farmers across eastern Uttar Pradesh and beyond.
Which is the major cause of air pollution in Kanpur?
Kanpur suffers from high levels of air pollution due to its heavy leather and textile industries. Poor air quality has made it one of India's most polluted cities.
Which water conservation practice is commonly used in Bundelkhand ?
Bundelkhand, prone to droughts, uses check dams to retain rainwater and recharge groundwater. This method supports sustainable farming in arid regions.
Which fruit has a prominent research station in Malihabad, U.P.?
Malihabad, near Lucknow, houses research centers focused on mango cultivation. It is famous for the Dasheri mango variety and export-quality fruits.
Which metal is extensively used in U.P.’s glass industry?
Silica is the key raw material for making glass. Firozabad’s glass industry in U.P. heavily depends on it for manufacturing bangles and decorative items.
Which institute in Kanpur is renowned for engineering and technology?
IIT Kanpur is one of India’s top engineering institutions. It is globally recognized for innovation and research in science and technology.
Uttar Pradesh
26th State of IndiaUttar Pradesh, the most populous and fourth largest state of India. It lies in the north-central part of the country. Uttar Pradesh is bordered by the state of Uttarakhand and the country of Nepal to the north, the state of Bihar to the east, the states of Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh to the southeast, the state of Madhya Pradesh to the south, and the states of Rajasthan and Haryana and the national capital territory of Delhi to the west.
- 243,286 km²
- Smt. Anandiben Patel
- Yogi Adityanath
- 228,959,599
- Lucknow
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