Subjectwise MCQ
Statewise Prepration
Govt. Examwise MCQ
270 Economics MCQ Questions in english हिन्दी
Which sector contributes the most to Bihar's Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP)?
The service sector (tertiary) is the largest contributor to Bihar’s GSDP.
Which reform was launched by the UP government to integrate MSMEs with e-commerce?
The ODOP e-Marketplace enables artisans and MSMEs to list and sell products online. It improves market reach and supports digital India goals. It also enables participation in national portals like GeM and ONDC
What is the economic relevance of ‘GI Tag’ in UP's local economy?
UP has many GI-tagged items like Lucknow Chikan, Varanasi Silk, and Bhadohi carpets. GI tags protect authenticity and enable better pricing in export markets. It benefits artisans and the local economy.
Why is the Purvanchal Expressway strategically vital for UP’s economy?
The expressway links underdeveloped eastern districts to Lucknow and Delhi corridors. It facilitates faster movement of goods, encourages FDI, and uplifts industrial and agro-logistic sectors.
Which central scheme has enhanced warehousing in UP's rural economy?
This scheme provides subsidies for constructing rural godowns and warehouses. It prevents post-harvest losses and stabilizes prices. UP has built several decentralized storage hubs using this initiative.
Which sugarcane-producing region in UP faces the most water stress?
Despite high yields, Western UP’s excessive water extraction for sugarcane cultivation has led to alarming groundwater depletion. Switching to drip irrigation and crop diversification is being promoted.
What is the purpose of Vishwakarma Shram Samman Yojana in Uttar Pradesh?
This scheme targets traditional artisans like blacksmiths, carpenters, and cobblers. It provides free training, modern toolkits, and marketing support. It aims to revive local crafts and provide dignified employment.
Under the UP budget 2024–25, what is the highest sectoral allocation?
The state government prioritized capital expenditure in roads, power, expressways, and industrial zones. This reflects a growth-oriented strategy. Infrastructure growth is expected to improve both employment and long-term productivity.
What major challenge does UP’s MSME sector face despite being the largest in India?
Despite its size, UP’s MSMEs struggle with bank credit, outdated machinery, and digital illiteracy. Government schemes like MUDRA loans and MSME Champions Portal aim to address this gap.
Which Uttar Pradesh district has a prominent perfume (attar) industry under ODOP?
Known as the 'Perfume Capital of India,' Kannauj has preserved centuries-old attar-making traditions. The ODOP scheme helps in modernizing production while retaining the artisanal legacy. The industry has international appeal.
Which policy reform in UP supports ease of doing business?
The online portal facilitates all industrial approvals, land clearances, and compliance documentation in one place. It’s aligned with Make in India goals. This policy has significantly improved UP’s EoDB ranking.
Why is the Agra footwear cluster important in UP’s economic map?
Agra is among Asia’s largest footwear manufacturing hubs. It employs thousands, especially in micro and small units. Under ODOP, the cluster has seen branding, packaging, and export assistance improvements.
What makes Uttar Pradesh one of the leading states in solar pump installations?
Schemes like PM-KUSUM have been effectively utilized in UP to subsidize solar pumps. This reduces reliance on diesel and grid electricity. It also supports sustainable irrigation in off-grid areas.
What role do Mandi Parishads in Uttar Pradesh play in rural economies?
Mandi Parishads regulate wholesale agricultural markets to ensure transparent pricing, auction processes, and market infrastructure. Their digitalization has improved efficiency and farmer access to fair pricing.
Which of the following districts is known for its brass industry under ODOP?
Moradabad, often called the "Brass City," exports decorative brassware worldwide. The ODOP initiative further strengthened marketing and quality certification. It is also a major source of foreign exchange for UP.
Uttar Pradesh ranks among the top in India for milk production due to -
With vast rural populations engaged in dairy, UP contributes significantly to India’s milk output. Cooperative societies and the White Revolution boosted local incomes. Crossbreeding and fodder availability have also played a role.
Which scheme is targeted at ensuring fair sugarcane pricing for farmers in UP?
Uttar Pradesh announces a fixed State Advised Price (SAP) annually to ensure fair returns to sugarcane growers. It is often higher than the central FRP. This supports farmer income but can burden sugar mills financially.
The Bundelkhand Expressway is expected to primarily boost which economic area?
The expressway aims to reduce travel time and attract industries to backward Bundelkhand. Industrial parks and logistic hubs are planned along its route. This could stimulate employment and private investment.
Uttar Pradesh’s economy is largely impacted by the agricultural sector due to:
UP’s agricultural sector relies heavily on rainfall, especially for crops like wheat and paddy. This makes it vulnerable to climate shocks. Diversification into pulses, fruits, and agro-processing is being encouraged.
The Varanasi-Mirzapur-Bhadohi region is famous for which ODOP economic cluster?
This region is globally known for handmade carpets and rugs, with Bhadohi certified as a Geographical Indication (GI) producer. Exports have grown significantly through cluster support and policy incentives. It provides employment to lakhs of artisans.
In the PM Awas Yojana (Urban), Uttar Pradesh has achieved high success by:
Uttar Pradesh became a top-performing state in PMAY-U by ensuring timely DBT of subsidies. It improved transparency and reduced corruption in house allotments. Beneficiaries also received ownership rights, encouraging long-term investment.
What is the function of the UP Export Promotion Council?
The council provides marketing support, policy advocacy, and export training. It connects small producers to global markets under schemes like ODOP. It plays a key role in improving UP’s share in national exports.
Which of the following sectors contributes the most to Uttar Pradesh’s GSDP?
Despite being an agrarian state, the services sector — including trade, tourism, and IT — now dominates UP’s GSDP. It reflects broader trends of structural transformation. Urban centers like Lucknow and Noida drive this shift.
What does the UP Start-up Policy 2020 primarily aim to achieve?
The UP Start-up Policy provides funding, mentorship, and incubation to foster entrepreneurship. It focuses on sectors like AI, biotech, and fintech. The goal is to create over 100 incubators and 1,500 startups across the state.
Which of the following districts is most known for the leather industry under the ODOP scheme?
Kanpur, historically known as the 'Manchester of the East,' specializes in leather products under the ODOP initiative. It is a major export center for finished leather goods. However, the industry also faces scrutiny for environmental pollution.
What is the primary objective of the One District One Product (ODOP) scheme in Uttar Pradesh?
The ODOP scheme identifies a unique product in each district to boost local manufacturing and export. It helps preserve traditional crafts while generating employment. Uttar Pradesh has received national recognition for successfully implementing this initiative.
What is stagflation?
Stagflation = inflation with slow economic growth and high unemployment.
Who is known as the Father of the Green Revolution in India?
Swaminathan introduced HYV seeds and improved farming techniques.