Explanation: Under the net metering policy, consumers with rooftop solar setups in UP can send surplus power back to the grid and receive credits. This incentivizes green energy and reduces load on the conventional power supply. It's a key strategy in promoting renewable adoption.

Explanation: The Kachhua Sanctuary in Varanasi is dedicated to the conservation of turtles that help clean the Ganga by feeding on organic waste. It plays a critical role in the Ganga Action Plan. However, recent infrastructure developments have threatened its continuity.

Explanation: Jhansi and nearby areas in Bundelkhand experience acute soil erosion due to deforestation, poor rainfall, and overgrazing. Loss of topsoil reduces fertility and worsens drought. Watershed development and afforestation projects are key remedies being applied.

Explanation: The Vindhya Range harbors dry deciduous forests, medicinal plants, and many endemic species. It also forms a watershed for rivers like Son and Tons. Overgrazing and mining have degraded parts of this sensitive zone.

Explanation: Ghaziabad often ranks among the most polluted cities globally due to vehicular emissions, construction dust, and industrial discharge. Its PM2.5 levels frequently breach safe limits. Government initiatives like GRAP and AQI monitoring are being implemented here.

Explanation: Keetham Lake, also known as Sur Sarovar, near Agra, is a Ramsar site recognized for its ecological importance. It attracts migratory birds and supports fish, turtles, and aquatic plants. Pollution and encroachment remain concerns for its conservation.

Dudhwa Tiger Reserve lies in the Terai region, bordering Nepal. It consists of Dudhwa National Park, Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary, and Katarniaghat Sanctuary. The moist deciduous forest and grasslands provide ideal habitats for tigers, rhinos, and swamp deer.

Argentina, led by Lionel Messi, won the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, defeating France in the final.

eDistrict Bihar is a mission mode project for delivering services online like caste, income, and residence certificates.

She played a key role in organizing protests and underground activities in Bihar.

Udayin shifted the capital of Magadh to Pataliputra, located near the Ganges.

Bihar Vidyapeeth was set up in 1921 to promote nationalist education.

Vaishali was one of the world's first republics and a center for Jainism and Buddhism.

The service sector (tertiary) is the largest contributor to Bihar’s GSDP.

It is the central body responsible for conducting free and fair elections.

The Speaker conducts proceedings and maintains decorum in the Vidhan Sabha.

After Jharkhand was carved out on 15th November 2000, Bihar’s new legislative setup was restructured.

As per Article 164, the Governor appoints the leader of the majority party as CM.

These reforms led to the establishment of bicameral legislatures in provinces like Bihar.

Bihar has a bicameral legislature; Vidhan Parishad is the upper house.