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General Knowledge MCQ Questions with Answers in English – Best for Competitive Exams

Looking for GK MCQ questions with answers in English? You’re in the right place! This collection of General Knowledge MCQ questions is specially designed for students and aspirants preparing for competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, Banking, Railway, Defence, and State Government exams.

These multiple choice questions cover important topics such as history, geography, Indian polity, current affairs, science, and more. Practicing these GK MCQs helps improve your speed, accuracy, and overall score in the general awareness section.

Each question is provided with a correct answer and explanation to boost your understanding. Whether you're revising for a school quiz or preparing for a government job exam, these GK MCQ questions in English will help you stay ahead.

Start practicing now and strengthen your knowledge with these high-quality, exam-focused general knowledge MCQs!


Who was the first freedom fighter from Uttarakhand to be martyred in the 1857 revolt?

Kalu Singh, a sepoy from Pauri Garhwal, participated in the 1857 rebellion. He is considered one of the first martyrs from Uttarakhand, executed by the British for his role in the uprising.

Which major peasant movement took place in the Kumaon region in the early 20th century?

The Coolie-Begar Movement (1921) in Kumaon was a major peasant protest against the forced labor system (begar) under the British. It gained strength during the Non-Cooperation Movement, led by activists like Badri Datt Pandey.

Who united the fragmented Garhwal region in the 14th century and made Srinagar his capital?

Ajay Pal (14th century) unified the Garhwal region, which was previously divided among small principalities. He established Srinagar (Garhwal) as the capital and laid the foundation for a unified Garhwal Kingdom.

Who was the last independent ruler of the Garhwal Kingdom before British annexation?

Pradyumna Shah, the ruler of Garhwal, died fighting the Gorkhas in the Battle of Khurbura (1804). After his death and Gorkha occupation, the region later came under British control.

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What was the name of the treaty signed between the British and Gorkhas after the Anglo-Nepalese War?

The Treaty of Sugauli (1815-1816) marked the end of the Anglo-Nepalese War, under which Nepal ceded large tracts of land (including Kumaon and Garhwal) to the British East India Company.

In which year did the Gorkhas capture Kumaon and Garhwal regions?

The Gorkhas of Nepal invaded and captured the Kumaon region in 1791 and the Garhwal region by 1803, ruling them until the Anglo-Nepalese War (1814–1816) led to the British taking control.

Who was the founder of the Katyuri Dynasty in Uttarakhand?

Vasu Dev is credited as the founder of the Katyuri Dynasty, which ruled the Kumaon region (mainly present-day Almora and surrounding areas) from around 7th to 11th century CE. Their capital was Baijnath (Kartikeyapura) in the Katyur valley.

In 2006, which wildlife species native to Uttarakhand was added to the endangered list due to habitat loss?

The Cheer Pheasant, found in western Himalayas, especially in parts of Uttarakhand, was added to the IUCN endangered list in 2006 due to declining populations caused by habitat degradation and hunting.

Which hill station in Uttarakhand saw a record tourist inflow in 2006, raising concerns about unregulated development?

Nainital experienced a sharp increase in tourist numbers in 2006, which caused strain on water supply, traffic congestion, and waste management issues. The state government faced pressure to enforce eco-sensitive zone regulations to curb haphazard construction.

Which major economic policy was introduced by the Uttarakhand government in 2006 to attract industries to the state?

The New Industrial Investment Promotion Policy (2006) offered various incentives such as tax holidays, land at concessional rates, and single-window clearances to attract industries, especially in the SIDCUL industrial areas.

In 2006, the Uttarakhand government signed an MoU with which neighboring state for inter-state power sharing?

Uttarakhand signed an MoU with Uttar Pradesh in 2006 to resolve long-standing issues related to power sharing, particularly concerning the Tehri and other joint power projects after the bifurcation of the state in 2000.

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Which religious event in Uttarakhand attracted significant national attention in 2006 due to a record number of pilgrims?

The Char Dham Yatra (Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath) in 2006 witnessed a record-breaking number of pilgrims, exceeding 7 lakhs, leading to concerns about ecological damage and infrastructure strain in the fragile Himalayan region.

In 2006, which high-altitude lake in Uttarakhand was the focus of an archaeological study due to the discovery of human skeletons?

Roopkund Lake, also known as the Mystery Lake, became the subject of detailed archaeological and forensic study in 2006 due to the discovery of hundreds of human skeletons. These remains are believed to date back to the 9th century CE and may be linked to a sudden hailstorm disaster.

Which town in Uttarakhand was declared a 'solar city' under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy's program in 2006?

Haridwar was one of the cities selected under the MNRE’s Solar Cities Programme in 2006. The goal was to reduce conventional energy demand by promoting solar energy and energy efficiency in urban areas.

In 2006, which organization released a report highlighting the vulnerability of glaciers in Uttarakhand due to climate change?

In 2006, WWF-India released a report emphasizing the rapid retreat of Himalayan glaciers, including those in Uttarakhand, due to global warming. The Gangotri Glacier, in particular, was cited as retreating significantly, raising concerns over water security.

In 2006, which major hydropower project in Uttarakhand faced protests due to environmental concerns?

The Loharinag Pala Hydropower Project on the Bhagirathi River was a major source of contention. Environmentalists, including the Chipko Movement leader Sunderlal Bahuguna, opposed it due to threats to the Ganga's natural flow and ecology. The project was eventually scrapped in 2010.

When was the name of Uttaranchal officially changed to Uttarakhand?

The name "Uttaranchal" was officially changed to "Uttarakhand" on December 27, 2006 through the Uttaranchal (Alteration of Name) Act, 2006 passed by the Parliament. The name change was demanded by various political and cultural groups who believed "Uttarakhand" reflected the historical and cultural heritage more accurately.

Who was the first Chairman of the Uttarakhand Public Service Commission (UKPSC)?

Shri A.P. Navani was appointed as the first Chairman of the Uttarakhand Public Service Commission (UKPSC) after the state's formation in 2000. His leadership was instrumental in establishing the commission's foundational structures and processes.

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The 'Kuli Begar' movement, opposing forced labor, took a significant vow on the banks of which river in January 1921?

In January 1921, a pivotal moment in the 'Kuli Begar' movement occurred on the banks of the Saryu River in Bageshwar. Protesters took a vow to resist the oppressive practice of forced labor imposed by the British, marking a significant step in the region's freedom struggle.

The historical name of Uttarkashi was:

Historically, Uttarkashi was known as 'Barahat.' The town holds significant cultural and religious importance, often referred to as the 'Kashi of the North' due to its spiritual heritage and temples.

The place located 165 kilometers from Pithoragarh district, known for woollen goods, shawls, carpets, and herbs, is:

Munsyari, situated in the Pithoragarh district, is renowned for its rich tradition in woollen crafts, including shawls, carpets, and other handwoven items. The region is also known for its diverse range of herbs and serves as a hub for traditional artisanship.

Mrs. Gaura Devi of Reni Village in Chamoli district is associated with which movement?

On March 25, 1974, Gaura Devi led a group of women in Reni Village to embrace trees, preventing their felling by loggers. This act of non-violent protest became a significant part of the Chipko Movement, emphasizing forest conservation and women's role in environmental activism.

The 'Dola-Palki' movement in the erstwhile Tehri State was associated with:

The 'Dola-Palki' movement was initiated by Jayanand Bhartiya in the Garhwal region to advocate for the rights of craftsmen, particularly concerning the traditional practice of carrying palanquins. This movement aimed to challenge and change the societal norms that restricted certain communities from participating in such customs.

Which city in Madhya Pradesh is known for its famous Tansen Music Festival?

Which city in Madhya Pradesh is known for its famous Bagh Caves?

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Which city in Madhya Pradesh is known for its famous Pisanhari ki Madiya temple?

Which city in Madhya Pradesh is known for its famous Gandhi Sagar Dam?

Which city in Madhya Pradesh is known for its famous Hanumantiya Island?

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