Uttarakhand
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1086+ Uttarakhand MCQ Questions in english हिन्दी
Which river in Uttarakhand flows underground for almost 30 kilometers before resurfacing in a valley, making it one of the few "disappearing rivers" in India?
The Saraswati River, particularly the tributary near Mana village, disappears underground and reappears in a valley, an unusual hydrological phenomenon.
The "Gaumukh" glacier, which is the origin of the Bhagirathi River, is retreating due to climate change. Approximately how much distance has the glacier retreated in the last 70 years?
Gaumukh Glacier has retreated by approximately 2 km in the last 70 years due to the effects of climate change, raising concerns about the future of water resources.
In Uttarakhand, the "Jaunsari" tribe practices a polyandrous form of marriage. In which district is this tribe predominantly found?
The Jaunsari tribe, known for their unique polyandrous practices, is predominantly found in the Jaunsar-Bawar region of Dehradun district.
During British rule, which British official is credited with the formal establishment of the Kumaon Division in 1815?
George William Traill was the British official who played a crucial role in establishing the Kumaon Division after the Gorkha Wars and implementing British governance in the region.
In the context of Uttarakhand’s economy, which industry has seen significant growth due to the region's medicinal plants and herbs?
Uttarakhand's rich biodiversity and availability of medicinal plants have contributed to the growth of the pharmaceutical industry in the region, with a focus on Ayurveda and herbal medicines.
The "Hemkund Sahib" Gurudwara, located in Uttarakhand, is dedicated to which Sikh Guru?
Hemkund Sahib is a prominent pilgrimage site dedicated to Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, and is situated in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand.
Which is the first and oldest engineering college in Uttarakhand, founded in 1847?
The Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, originally known as Thomason College of Civil Engineering, is the oldest technical institution in India and one of the oldest engineering colleges in the world.
Which is the main hydroelectric project associated with the "Maneri Bhali" scheme in Uttarakhand?
The Maneri Bhali Hydroelectric Project is located on the Bhagirathi River in Uttarakhand and has two stages that generate power for the region.
Who played a key role in the "Uttarakhand Statehood Movement" and later became the governor of the newly formed state?
Surjit Singh Barnala was the first Governor of Uttarakhand after the state was carved out of Uttar Pradesh in 2000. He was an important figure during the transition to statehood.
The "Namik Glacier" in Uttarakhand is the source of which river, and in which district is it located?
The Namik Glacier, located in the Bageshwar district, is the source of the Saryu River, which flows through the Kumaon region.
In the 16th century, which Garhwal king successfully defended his kingdom from Mughal invasions and later expanded his territory?
Mahipati Shah, a powerful ruler of Garhwal, defended his kingdom from several Mughal invasions and expanded his territory significantly during his reign.
The "Harela" festival in Uttarakhand is celebrated to mark the beginning of which agricultural activity?
The Harela festival is celebrated in Uttarakhand to mark the beginning of the sowing season and is a festival symbolizing greenery and prosperity.
In 1948, which movement was launched by the people of Uttarakhand to demand statehood and the establishment of a separate hill state?
The Uttarakhand Kranti Dal (UKD) was formed in 1979, but the movement for a separate hill state began earlier, with growing demand in the post-independence period.
The "Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve," a UNESCO World Heritage Site, supports a unique ecosystem. What percentage of the reserve’s area is covered by glaciers?
Approximately 38% of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is covered by glaciers, contributing significantly to its ecological diversity.
The "Jagar" is a unique form of spirit worship in Uttarakhand. Who is primarily invoked during these ceremonies to resolve personal or family issues?
Golu Devta is a popular deity in Uttarakhand, especially invoked during Jagar ceremonies to bring justice and resolve family disputes.
Which river of Uttarakhand flows through the "Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary," contributing significantly to the sanctuary’s unique ecosystem?
The Saryu River flows through the Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary, providing a crucial water source for the diverse flora and fauna.
The "Corbett National Park" is primarily known for which of the following?
Jim Corbett National Park serves as a Tiger Reserve, a Bird Sanctuary, and an Elephant Reserve, making it a biodiversity hotspot.
Which freedom fighter from Uttarakhand is known for leading the "Kumaon Regiment" during World War II?
Ganesh Singh played a significant role in leading the Kumaon Regiment during World War II.
Which important religious site in Uttarakhand is located on the banks of the "Bhagirathi" River?
The Gangotri Temple, dedicated to Goddess Ganga, is situated on the banks of the Bhagirathi River.
The "Gandhi Ashram" located in Uttarakhand is significant for its association with which historical figure?
Gandhi Ashram in Uttarakhand is associated with Mahatma Gandhi and his contributions to the Indian independence movement.
Which animal is the state animal of Uttarakhand?
The Himalayan Black Bear is designated as the state animal of Uttarakhand, reflecting the region's rich biodiversity.
Which temple in Uttarakhand is famous for its 3,000-year-old Shaligram stones?
Badrinath Temple is renowned for the Shaligram stones used in its construction, considered sacred in Hinduism.
The region of "Kumaon" was known for its contribution to which industry during British rule?
Kumaon was known for its extensive forests, making timber a significant industry during British rule.
The traditional musical instrument "Dhol" is commonly used in which festival in Uttarakhand?
The Dhol is often played during the celebration of Holi, enhancing the festive atmosphere with its vibrant rhythms.
Which species is endemic to the forests of Uttarakhand?
The Himalayan Blue Sheep, or Bharal, is endemic to the higher altitudes of the Himalayas, including Uttarakhand.
Which river is known as the "Mother Ganga" in Uttarakhand?
The Bhagirathi River is referred to as the "Mother Ganga" as it is considered the source stream of the Ganga River and is the first of the two tributaries.
The "Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana" in Uttarakhand aims to provide housing to which demographic?
The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana aims to provide affordable housing to rural poor families to enhance living conditions.
Which festival is celebrated in Uttarakhand to mark the onset of the harvest season?
Bhitauli is celebrated in Uttarakhand to mark the arrival of the harvest season and is associated with various local traditions.
Uttarakhand
27th State of IndiaUttarakhand's name is derived from the Sanskrit words Uttara (उत्तर) meaning 'north', and khaṇḍa (खण्ड) meaning 'land', altogether simply meaning 'Northern Land'. The name finds mentioned in early Hindu scriptures as the combined region of "Kedarkhand" (present-day Garhwal) and "Manaskhand" (present-day Kumaon). Uttarakhand was also the ancient Puranic term for the central stretch of the Indian Himalayas.
- 53,883 km²
- Gurmit Singh
- Shri Pushkar Singh Dhami
- 1.01 Crores (2012)
- Dehradun (Winter), Gairsain (Summer)